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2010 Volvo XC60 Full Test and Video

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  • 2010 Volvo XC60 Video Road Test Video

    Volvo enters the compact luxury crossover fray in the 2010 Volvo XC60 Full Test Video. | October 01, 2009

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Road Test

2010 Volvo XC60 Full Test and Video

Are Safety, Styling and Slalom Speed Enough?

    0 Ratings

    After driving the 2010 Volvo XC60 through our slalom test at 65.1 mph — the second-fastest speed we've recorded in this vehicle segment — two observations were easy to make: 1) This SUV handles — probably better than it needs to; 2) will anyone care?

    After all, we don't know any Volvo owners who list "lightning-quick reflexes" among their top purchase priorities. But maybe that's just it. Maybe Volvo is expanding its horizons. You certainly won't catch us complaining that any crossover utility vehicle handles too well.

    As a result, one thing is certain: Volvo realizes that performance is a priority in this segment. And by that measure, yes, people will care. But there are other benefits as well.

    What You Get
    With a base price of $37,200, standard all-wheel drive, a 281-horsepower inline-6 and a six-speed automatic transmission, the 2010 Volvo XC60 is, on paper at least, right in the mix with the segment's big players. Its 109.2-inch wheelbase is marginally longer than the 108.5-inch wheelbase of the Mercedes-Benz GLK and just short of the Audi Q5's 110.5 inches.

    The Volvo's power plant, however, tops them both. Under the hood lies a transverse-mounted inline-6 utilizing a twin-scroll turbocharger and intercooler to produce 281 hp at 6,100 rpm and an even more impressive 295 pound-feet of torque at 1,500 rpm. The six-speed automatic with its manual shift mode offers up smooth, quick shifts and delivers power effectively via all-wheel drive. This third-generation Haldex AWD system maintains a torque split of 90 percent front/10 percent rear under most conditions, but can vary to 35 percent front/65 percent rear under hard acceleration.

    And this SUV wouldn't be a Volvo if it didn't offer unique safety enhancements like the standard City Safety feature. Below 19 mph, City Safety will automatically apply the brakes and bring the vehicle to a stop if it senses a frontal collision is imminent.

    Our tester was equipped with three options. The $2,700 Multimedia package includes premium audio, a navigation system and a rear park-assist camera. The Climate package added heated front and rear seats, heated windshield-washer nozzles and several other amenities. Electric silver metallic paint added another $525, bringing the total with destination to $42,250.

    The Size/Function Equation
    The key to properly sizing a small SUV is striking a balance between carlike handling, wagonlike cargo capacity and SUV-like visibility-enhancing height. Volvo has found this balance with the XC60. With the rear seats up, it provides 30.8 cubic feet of cargo space — more than the BMW X3 (30 cubic feet) and Mercedes-Benz GLK (23.3 cubic feet), but less than the Lexus RX 350 (38.8 cubic feet). With its seats folded flat, capacity increases to 67.4 cubic feet, which is more than the GLK (54.7 cubic feet) and Land Rover LR2 (59 cubic feet), but less than the RX 350 (85 cubic feet).

    The rear seats are a 40/20/40-split folding design that incorporates a pass-through to maximize utility. The rear seats offer enough room for a 6-foot-1 adult to sit comfortably behind a similarly sized driver, with ample headroom and comfortable seat height.

    The front seats are also unique, with surprising support and distinctly modern headrests. The standard leather seating surfaces add the expected luxury and utility. Still, we found the dash and steering wheel materials less appealing to touch than those of the Audi Q5. For example, the hub section of the steering wheel has a distinctly rubber feel, which is out of place on a vehicle this costly.

    Worse is the navigation system, which utterly lacks intuitive functionality and is controlled primarily by a set of buttons behind the steering wheel. Changing map scale requires a minimum of four button pushes — more if you want to change more than one step at a time. And good luck entering a destination, as this function requires you to push the "back" button when the map is being displayed in order to get started, Better read the manual. Twice. There's also a remote so your passengers can struggle with the system, well, remotely.

    City Safety
    Say Volvo's press materials: "Colliding with the vehicle in front of you can be both a physically harmful and emotionally unpleasant experience." We ingloriously demonstrated this one afternoon by accidentally ramming the wife's car while pulling into the driveway. Surprised by the damaging jolt, she returned fire with a slap across our face as we got out to explain. The marks inside and out are yet to fade. Volvo is right.

    City Safety could have prevented this "unpleasant" domestic altercation had we been driving an XC60. It uses a laser near the rearview mirror to monitor the gap to traffic in front of the SUV. Making 50 calculations per second, the system determines the necessary braking force to avoid a collision. If the calculation exceeds a predetermined level without a driver response, it applies the brakes and closes the throttle.

    We conducted our own impromptu test of the system with a garbage can and cardboard boxes — obstacles that are admittedly narrower and less able to reflect a laser beam than a car. Yet sure enough, even when driving at the boxes without lifting off the throttle, City Safety did its job. We did, however, discover a few limitations. The system was successful every time the boxes were centered on the sensor. Offset them by centering them on the headlights and performance was erratic. This might mean that you could still hit a motorcycle or cyclist on one side of the lane. (We won't be testing this theory on the wife's bike, however.)

    Still, the technology clearly works and it does so without intervening in normal driving, since its activation is triggered far later than when any alert driver would apply the brakes in such a situation.

    Straight-Line Performance
    At the track, the 2010 Volvo XC60's performance falls into the upper echelon of compact SUVs. None of its numbers can match the hyper-athletic Infiniti EX35, but most are a close second.

    The XC60 hit 60 mph in 7.1 seconds (6.7 seconds with 1 foot of rollout like on a drag strip) and broke through the quarter-mile in 15.2 seconds at 93.8 mph. These numbers are quicker than the last BMW X3 and Mercedes-Benz GLK we tested.

    What's not so obvious here is the drivability the engine affords this 4,247-pound crossover SUV. With all its torque available at only 1,500 rpm, the turbocharged inline-6 offers better response than many of its competitors. The combination of the six-speed tranny and grunty power delivery means you don't need to hammer the throttle to move the XC60 quickly through traffic or achieve freeway speed up an on-ramp.

    There's a price for this power, however. We recorded an average fuel consumption of just 15.6 mpg, with a worst one-tank result of 14.3 mpg and a best of 18 mpg.

    She Turns, Too
    Most surprising of the XC60's dynamic abilities is its slalom performance. Volvos are traditionally hindered by conservative stability control tuning, so we don't expect them to impress us with their transitional response at high speed. But the XC60 seems almost tuned for this kind of test. Despite its non-defeatable stability control, it rips between the cones like a well-mannered sedan. Best of all, it responds well to on-throttle steering inputs in the last few cones, indicating that its designers were genuinely interested in the car going where it's pointed when driven by someone who points it with intent. The result is a slalom speed of 65.1 mph — better than the Audi Q5, BMW X3 and Mercedes GLK.

    Around the skid pad, the stability control system trimmed the Volvo's cornering attitude in direct proportion to steering inputs. More steering angle immediately translated into less throttle as opposed to many systems, which allow large slip angles with the front tires and then punish momentum with brake application. We managed a 0.77g performance, which is average for the class.

    The XC60's highway ride isn't as compliant as a Mercedes GLK but it proves far less busy than a BMW X3 with the Sport package. Still, we think some Volvo fans might find it leans more toward the sporty side than they prefer. Steering feel lacks the precise feedback of a BMW, but at the limit it offers ample information. Overall, there's still a marginal bit of refinement missing from the driving experience that can be found in this SUV's German competitors, but the difference isn't so great that it would keep us from giving the Volvo a solid look if we were shopping in this segment.

    Why Bother?
    Initially we couldn't help but wonder why we'd pay this much for the 2010 Volvo XC60 when the luxury leaders in the segment offer such superb alternatives at near equal pricing. But we don't have to think for long to find several perfectly good reasons.

    For one, the Volvo offers a unique look. Its flared fenders and slender canopy provide an unusual style that can't be found in any of the German or Japanese alternatives, and we like that. Plus, none of them have those bitchin' taillights.

    There's also City Safety, which as a standard feature might just save you money, hassle and possibly even a slap in the face down the road. The XC60 is also equipped with other standard and optional safety features like curtain airbags and integrated rear child-booster seats — not all of which are available in the competition.

    Finally, that the 2010 Volvo XC60 actually goes around corners with speed and without drama is as solid a reason as any to own one. It's even refreshing enough to make us care.

    The manufacturer provided Edmunds this vehicle for the purposes of evaluation.

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    Speed Read

    Featured Specs

    • 281 hp; 295 lb-ft torque
    • All-wheel drive
    • 6-speed transmission
    • 18-inch wheels

    What Works

    Respectable road manners (even at the limit); superb torque and drivability; City Safety works.

    What Needs Work

    Awkward nav system interface; lacks some refinement relative to the big players.

    Tags

    Specs & Performance

    Vehicle
    MakeVolvo
    ModelXC60
    Model year2010
    StyleT6 4dr SUV AWD (3.0L 6cyl Turbo 6A)
    Base MSRP$38,025
    As-tested MSRP$42,250
    Options on test vehicleClimate Package, Metallic Paint, Technology Package
    Drive typeAll-wheel drive
    Transmission type6-speed automatic
    Transmission and axle ratios (x:1)I=4.15:1, II=2.37:1, III=1.56:1, IV=1.16:1, V=0.86:1, VI=0.69:1 final drive=3.75:1
    Engine typeInline-6
    Displacement (cc/cu-in)2,953cc (180 cu-in)
    Block/head materialAluminum/aluminum
    ValvetrainDouble overhead camshaft
    Compression ratio (x:1)9.3
    Redline (rpm)6,500
    Horsepower (hp @ rpm)281 @ 5,600
    Torque (lb-ft @ rpm)295 @ 1,500
    Brakes, frontVentilated disc
    Brakes, rearVentilated disc
    Steering typePower steering
    Steering ratio (x:1)16.0:1
    Suspension, frontMacPherson strut
    Suspension, rearMultilink
    Tire size, front235/60R18 H
    Tire size, rear235/60R18 H
    Tire brandPirelli
    Tire modelScorpion Zero
    Tire typeAll-season
    Wheel size18-by-7.5 inches front and rear
    Wheel materialAlloy
    Curb weight, mfr. claim (lbs.)4,174
    Curb weight, as-tested (lbs.)4,247
    Weight distribution, F/R (%)59/41
    Fuel typePremium unleaded (recommended)
    Fuel tank capacity (gal)18.5
    EPA fuel economy (mpg)15 city/22 highway
    Edmunds observed (mpg)15.6
    Conditions for Testing
    Temperature (°F)90.3
    Elevation (ft.)1,121
    Wind (mph, direction)Crosswind @ 2.12
    Performance
    0 - 30 (sec.)2.8
    0 - 45 (sec.)4.8
    0 - 60 (sec.)7.1
    0 - 75 (sec.)10.4
    1/4 mile (sec. @ mph)15.2 @ 93.8
    0-60 with 1-ft rollout (sec.)6.7
    30 - 0 (ft.)31
    60 - 0 (ft.)123
    Braking ratingVery good
    Slalom, 6 x 100 ft (mph)65.1
    Skid pad, 200 ft diameter (lateral g)0.77
    Handling ratingVery good
    Sound level @ idle (db)42.8
    Sound level @ full throttle (db)76.8
    Sound level @ 70 mph cruise (db)66.5
    Acceleration commentsCan defeat traction control but doesn't make any difference, as wheelspin simply doesn't happen. Good acceleration rush as boost rolls up. Best run in Drive using auto shifting.
    Braking commentsSofter pedal than some competitors like BMW X3, but still a very good number.
    Handling commentsSkid pad: Just understeer. Nothing too special here. Non-defeat stability control seems to cut throttle in direct and immediate proportion to steering angle. Slalom: Good rotation and on-power confidence through cones. Very good at quick transitions -- as if it were tuned for this. Stability control almost imperceptible here, which is excellent. Must get XC60 very out of shape before intervention.
    Specifications
    Length (in.)182.2
    Width (in.)74.4
    Height (in.)67.4
    Wheelbase (in.)109.2
    Front Track (in.)64.3
    Rear Track (in.)62.4
    Turning circle (ft)38.4
    Legroom, front (in.)41.2
    Legroom, rear (in.)36.4
    Legroom, 3rd row (in.)NA
    Headroom, front (in.)39.0
    Headroom, rear (in.)39.5
    Headroom, 3rd row (in.)NA
    Shoulder room, front (in.)56.7
    Shoulder room, rear (in.)55.2
    Shoulder room, 3rd row (in.)NA
    Seating capacity5
    Cargo volume (cu-ft)30.8
    Max. cargo volume, seats folded (cu-ft)67.4
    Warranty Information
    Bumper-to-bumper4 years/50,000 miles
    Powertrain4 years/50,000 miles
    Corrosion12 years/Unlimited miles
    Roadside assistance4 years/Unlimited miles
    Scheduled maintenance3 years/36,000 miles
    Safety Information
    Front airbagsStandard
    Side airbagsStandard dual front
    Head airbagsStandard front and rear
    Knee airbagsNot available
    Antilock brakes4-wheel ABS
    Electronic brake enhancementsBraking assist, electronic brakeforce distribution
    Traction controlStandard
    Stability controlStandard
    Rollover protectionStandard
    Tire-pressure monitoring systemTire-pressure monitoring
    Emergency assistance systemPre-collision safety system
    NHTSA crash test, driverNot tested
    NHTSA crash test, passengerNot tested
    NHTSA crash test, side frontNot tested
    NHTSA crash test, side rearNot tested
    NHTSA rollover resistanceNot tested
    CollapseSpecs and Performance Expand Collapse

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