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Full Test: 2004 Acura TSX

Road Test

Full Test: 2004 Acura TSX

Made in Germany, er, Japan

    1 Rating
    Just when you think the German automakers have every angle covered, along comes a car that could switch an auto connoisseur's taste from schnitzel to sushi quicker than you can say Hefeweitzen.

    Acura's new 2004 TSX sedan rolled into Acura showrooms this spring, but for a car that's been on sale for nearly four months, we haven't noticed many of them out on the road. And we can't understand why. If Honda, parent company of Acura, decided to send a fleet of its acclaimed Odyssey minivans around to pick up potential buyers from BMW, Audi and Mercedes-Benz dealerships, typical German sedan consumers would be impressed with a TSX test-drive. We certainly were.

    The TSX was designed to fill the slot between Acura's racy-looking RSX coupe, and the larger Acura TL sedan. Such a position places it directly up against the lower end of BMW's 3 Series, Audi's A4 and the Mercedes C-Class sedans. Having just said good-bye to a 2002 Audi A4 that had been with us for 12 months, we were able to wipe away the tears after getting into the TSX. With its luxurious interior, slick shifting transmission and smooth four-cylinder engine, we quickly forgot about our previous A4 allegiance.

    Only one engine choice is available — a 2.4-liter four-cylinder that produces 200 horsepower and 166 pound-feet of torque. That's more power than either of the four-cylinders from Audi or Mercedes, and nearly 20 hp more than the inline six-cylinder in BMW's similarly priced 325i. As big fans of the A4 and the 3 Series, the TSX's sheer horsepower figures alone immediately grabbed our attention. After our weeklong test-drive, the TSX moved from just capturing our attention to holding it in a headlock.

    The engine is as smooth and quiet as any other power plant present in a luxury performance car, and while it was strong up high, there is considerably less power down low. Keep it above 3,000 rpm, however, and it rewards you with solid midrange torque that extends right up to its lofty 7,110-rpm redline. A trip to our closed test track showed that the TSX could cover a quarter-mile in 16.3 seconds at 86 miles per hour — a half second behind our last recorded number for a V6-equipped A4 (with an MSRP of $38,410). The lack of low-end torque was all the more apparent during acceleration testing, but as the times prove, the TSX turns up the power quickly once engine speed builds.

    The smooth, short throws of the standard six-speed manual shifter are pure automotive bliss. Even the most jaded editor on our staff had to admit that the Acura's transmission feels as quick and precise as they come. Everything, from well-placed pedals to the leather-covered knob that fit perfectly in the palm of your hand, makes you eager to move through the gearbox.

    A taut suspension keeps the front-wheel-drive TSX stable yet comfortable. We've gushed through many a road test about the superior handling characteristics of the BMW 3 Series, and when it's considered against the coveted BMW, we still have to express enthusiasm for the TSX. With limited body roll, and plenty of grip from the standard 17-inch wheels and tires (a necessary upgrade for its competitors), the TSX didn't disappoint. Should you get in over your head, the standard Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) system can help get you and the car back on course. There was some dissent among our group about the precision and weighting of the steering, but we'd bet most buyers will find the TSX's rack-and-pinion setup more than adequate.

    Slalom test notes from instrumented testing revealed the TSX's predictable handling manners at the limit, where only slight body roll and solid grip contributed to quick runs through the cones.

    Distances in the 60-to-0-mph braking test were less impressive, as the Acura's best distance of 128 feet was considerably longer than the last 3 Series we tested, which turned a stop of 117 feet, or the last A4, which halted in 118. Not only were the distances a bit lengthy, but the pedal could be more progressive, and some front-end dive was displayed. Four-wheel antilock disc brakes (ventilated in front) are standard.

    Describing the TSX's exterior can be quite challenging — as there aren't many interesting or noteworthy design elements to consider. Parked next to the BMW and Audi, the TSX looks much less assuming dressed in its simple sheet metal, but after climbing inside, any slight displeasure about its exterior blandness is instantly forgotten.

    Honda and Acura are well-known for their intuitive, ergonomically efficient interior designs, and the TSX is no exception. The expansive cabin is instantly inviting. Soft-touch leather abounds, with no cheap, hard plastic surfaces that allude to cost-cutting measures. Like its Acura siblings, the TSX is truly a luxury car. The sporty black perforated leather interior of our test car was highlighted by stylish brushed aluminum trim that adds just enough contrast without looking too flashy.

    Smack in the middle of the TSX's center stack is a DVD-based navigation screen that will knock your socks off. Not only is the 8-inch screen painless to read, it's also easy to operate — with or without using the voice recognition system. The dual-zone automatic climate control is integrated into the system, as is the kicking 360-watt, eight-speaker sound system complete with an in-dash six-disc changer and steering wheel-mounted audio controls. Within minutes of taking the wheel, we had adjusted the air conditioning and were scanning the preset buttons in search of a worthy tune.

    The TSX's front seats are comfortable with plenty of padding in the bottom cushion, and good support from the back cushion. Drivers receive a standard eight-way power seat (an option in the A4 and 325i), but the passenger seat is only available with manual controls. Other standard luxury amenities include xenon headlights, a tilt and telescopic steering column and a power moonroof plus heated seats for those cool nights.

    In terms of interior room, the TSX's measurements are comparable to those of the German sedans. The Acura takes the front legroom prize — but only by an inch or so. Otherwise, in every measurable direction, the TSX, A4, 325i and C230 are within inches of one another. Rear-seat passengers will find plenty of toe room under the front seats and comfortable outboard cushions, but as in other compact luxury sedans, a fifth passenger will suffer in the center seat.

    When planning a weekend getaway, the Acura's trunk offers 12.8 cubic feet of maximum storage capacity, which is a bit less than the Audi, two cubic feet more than the BMW and about equal to the Mercedes. The trunk lid closes effortlessly and features hinges that don't intrude into the cargo space when the lid is closed. In fact, all the doors are extremely easy to open and close, without ever once causing us to look back to make sure a door was truly shut.

    Ultimately what makes us so fond of the TSX? When you combine its long list of amenities and comfortable ride, add in the refined engine and impressive transmission, you're smitten even before the phrase "good value" comes to mind. Money matters, whether you're buying your first car or your 10th, and at $28,490 (or $2,000 less if you skip the nav system), a fun-to-drive luxury car is a good buy. Even if it's Japanese instead of German.

    Road Test

    Second Opinions

    Road Test Editor John DiPietro says:
    With such a bland exterior design (apart from the sporty greenhouse), I didn't warm up to the TSX immediately. But like some other cars of note, this Acura proves that beauty is only sheet metal-deep. Once past the generic five-point grille (how many carmakers are using this design now? Mazda, Acura, Kia…) and forgettable rear-end treatment and into the cabin, my opinion started to change. The interior is typically Acura, meaning clean, handsome and comfortable with a general feeling of high quality everywhere you look and touch. The controls and gauges are large and easy to read, as is the nav system, the latter being one of the most user-friendly examples of this technology extant.

    Once I hit the road and blasted up through the first three gears, the TSX's inner beauty revealed itself. What a sweet engine — this inline four could give a few European V6s a run for the money! The power band is impressively broad for a small engine that boasts such high output without the benefit of forced induction. The six-speed manual gearbox in this Acura was superb as well; quick and precise changes were a flick of the wrist away. And this car is a well-rounded performer. When I ran the TSX through some curves, its crisp steering and handling made it clear to me that Acura now has a genuine sport sedan in its stable.

    Road Test Editor Erin Riches says:
    Much like the midsize CL coupe and TL sedan, Acura's compact TSX seems like a good value for entry-level luxury buyers. I'm not saying that it would be my first choice, but if you're looking at stripped versions of the Audi A4, BMW 325i and Saab 9-3, I think it would be worth your time to test-drive a TSX. Here's why: The Acura handles very well for a front-drive car. Its tight suspension allows the driver to make short work of curvy two-lane roads, and there's not much body roll. And it comes standard with 17-inch wheels, something you have to pay extra for on the other cars. Despite the firm suspension tuning and big wheels, the TSX cruises comfortably in traffic. I wasn't all that excited about the Acura's steering. There was nothing particularly bad about it — I just prefer the weighting and road feel of the racks in the Audi and BMW. Similarly, the brake pedal didn't have the easy, progressive modulation of the BMW's. But then there's the Acura's shifter — its action is crisper and more precise than any of the units you'll find in the European cars. The TSX doesn't feel like a fast car until about 4,000 rpm, but power below that threshold is at least usable for easy-does-it city driving.

    Inside, our test car was laden with high-quality materials and amenities like leather upholstery, dual-zone climate control, an auto-dimming rearview mirror, an in-dash CD changer and a navigation system — in short, stuff that would require the addition of a premium package on the other cars, while sending their MSRPs well into the $30Ks. I appreciated the telescoping steering wheel (typically found only in European cars) and the supportive front seats (though I think adults with large frames may feel pinched by the backrest's lateral bolstering — try before you buy). The car that would stop me from buying a TSX is the Mazda 6. Maybe it's an unfair comparison since Mazda is generally considered a non-premium brand; however, when loaded up properly, the 6 offers mostly upscale cockpit accommodations and most of the amenities I would want. More importantly, its superb handling is accompanied by a level of communication from the suspension and steering that makes the TSX feel rather sterile in comparison. But maybe that's just me. If a luxury-branded car is what you must have, you should know that this Acura is the most refined example of a well-equipped entry-luxury sedan under $30,000 and fully deserving of any attention you give it.

    Road Test

    Consumer Commentary

    "Expected to purchase a BMW, but the 330 is just too pricey. The 325 handles great but lacked power. When I found out that even an anti-theft system was optional, I balked. Drove an Acura TL and it wasn't quite right. Didn't plan to drive the TSX. Thought a four-cylinder couldn't cut it, but then I sat in the car. The interior was so much more spacious than the BMW. The features and quality were outstanding. So I drove it. Simply amazing. I'm not likely to push a car to the limit, but I love driving the New England back roads. This car is simply great to drive. Understated in appearance perhaps, but simply great to drive. Interior in every detail shows quality and comfort. Engine, manual transmission and handling are great. I could ask for a tad better rubber than the stock Michelins which are just OK." call_me_al, July 2, 2003

    "Just bought this after test-driving BMW 3 Series and Audi A4. Only options available are navigation system (which I chose) and body kit and auto transmission (which I did not choose). Comes standard with a full leather package, moonroof, six-disc in-dash CD changer and dual-climate control system. Base 4 cyl 2400cc engine cranks out 200 hp (more than BMW 325's inline six. Unlike A4's standard 4 cyl, Acura engine has larger displacement (2.4 vs. 1.8) and is normally aspirated, so no worries about Turbocharger wear. Acura has been consistently ranked atop Consumer Reports' reliability ratings. Smooth as silk six-speed manual gearbox with short throws. Quiet interior. Excellent handling with little or no body roll even cornering at high speeds. Engine loves to rev. Sweet exhaust note. Excellent fuel economy (31 mpg highway) for car of its performance. Only complaint is that the exterior styling somewhat less appealing than an Audi A4 or BMW 3 Series." — MoG, June 30, 2003

    "I was going to get the first TSX in San Antonio and even had money down on it but backed out once all the specs and pricing were released. I thought it was about 200 pounds too heavy and $2,000 too expensive. After reading magazine reviews, I broke down and drove one. FANTASTIC car. It is a true 4DSC (Four Door Sports Car) — like the '89-'92 Maxima SE used to be. It has lots of features. Navigation is flawless, voice recognition is excellent, six-speed manual transmission is like shifting through butter, engine is strong and not lacking. Even though it is a four-cylinder, it is the strongest non-turbo four-cylinder you can find for this money. Mileage is great. Handling — like on rails. Transmission — sweeeet. Navigation — flawless and easy. Engine — rev happy and strong. Would like to see a memory seat, and side mirrors that tilt down when the car is in reverse."Car Number 16, June 18, 2003

    "This is my first Acura, and likely will not be my last. If you're in the market for a sport sedan in this price range, then drive this car. Aside from its respectable performance, wealth of features and, yes, economy (I'm getting 27 mpg average), the Acura is loaded with thoughtful design touches that I seem to continue to discover with every drive. Acura has a real enthusiast's sleeper on its hands with this car. With its market position, the Star Trek 'A' on the hood is too snooty for some, not snooty enough for others. And both of those types of people are going to miss out on one of the single best cars on the road today. Great job, Acura. I like how every design element is respective of every other. There are no cupholders blocking transmissions or switches, and no amateur oh-so-trendy design elements. It's a simple, brilliantly focused car. Only complaint is that the nav system needs a couple more lessons in English." — DaveCandlestick, June 16, 2003

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    Speed Read

    Featured Specs

    • Performance worthy of a German nameplate
    • Spectacular navigation display graphics
    • Classy and comfortable interior

    What Works

    Remarkable six-speed manual transmission, terrific navigation system, good value compared to German competitors.

    What Needs Work

    Lack of low end torque, innocuous styling.

    Tags

    Specs & Performance

    Vehicle
    Model year2004
    MakeAcura
    ModelTSX
    Style4dr Sedan w/Navigation System (2.4L 4cyl 6M)
    Base MSRP$28,490.00
    As-tested MSRP$28,990.00
    Drivetrain
    Drive typeFWD
    Engine typeinline 4
    Displacement (cc/cu-in)2.4
    Horsepower (hp @ rpm)200 @ 6800
    Torque (lb-ft @ rpm)166 @ 4500
    Transmission type6-speed manual
    Chassis
    Suspension, frontdouble wishbone
    Suspension, rearmulti-link
    Steering typepower steering
    Tire brandMichelin
    Tire modelPilot HX MXM4
    Tire size, frontP215/50R17
    Tire size, rearP215/50R17
    Brakes, frontventilated front disc / solid rear disc
    Track Test Results
    0-45 mph (sec.)5.3
    0-60 mph (sec.)8.3
    0-75 mph (sec.)12.2
    1/4-mile (sec. @ mph)16.30 @ 86.33
    Braking, 30-0 mph (ft.)33.13
    60-0 mph (ft.)127.87
    Slalom, 6 x 100 ft. (mph)62.5
    Skid pad, 200-ft. diameter (lateral g)40
    Sound level @ idle (dB)Lo
    @ Full throttle (dB)77
    @ 70 mph cruise (dB)75
    Test Driver Ratings & Comments
    Acceleration commentsThe TSX is pretty much standard-issue Acura in terms of acceleration. The engine doesn't have abundant low-end torque, bu the mid-range is strong and the tach needle swings past its 7,000-rpm redline without breaking a sweat. In fact, we stretched each gear out to around 7,300 beore shifting (and after discovering the rev limiter at 7,400). However, despite having such a broad range of useable power, the TSX was well into fourth gear before crossing the quarter-mile mark, proving the car's short gearing. And those expecting a characteristic VTEC rush at high rpms will be disappointed. The developmetn of i-VTEC has softened the engine's high-end punch, giving the drivetrain improved refinement (but reduced excitement) when wound up. Still, (and despite our mediocre acceleration numbers) the level of mid-range torque from this 2.4-liter inline four keeps the TSX entertaining when you hit the "go" pedal.
    Braking ratingGood
    Braking commentsWe've noticed a pattern of less-than-stellar maximum braking performance from Acura products over the last few years. They aren't horrible and they certianly aren't dangerous, but in terms of impressing us with short distances and a complete lack of fade (like most Toyota/Lexus models) the braking performance of Acura (and Honda) products continues to be, well...adequate. The TSX's brake pedal is easily modulated up to a point, but when invoking maximum braking performance the pedal feels stiff and resonds with a healthy amount of vibration (and a more-than-healthy amount of noise). The front-end experienced some dive, and there was a slight pull to the left on each run. We also saw slightly longer distances on each of our three panic stops, but the total stopping distances only went up by three feet over three runs, so heat-induced fade was a minor issue. The numbers themselves were fine, but we expected slightly shroter distances. We should reiterate that when driven on twisty roads the TSX's brakes perform quite well in terms of modulation, feedback and fade resistance, so the above weaknesses really only relate to emergency/panic braking (thus the "Good" rating). IF Acura could improve/refine its ABS system the company's vehicles would do much better in our instrumented testing.
    Handling ratingGood
    Handling commentsThe TSX displayed modest body roll in the slalom, but it was very easy to predict and control when driven at the limit. The car's stability control system is properly calibrated to allow a big of rotation before cutting power (however, our best times still came with the system defeated). Unfortunately, the car's short gearing meant we had to use third gear in the slalom or risk hitting the redline, but in third gear the car was at the lower end of the tachometer--meaning no toruqe to accelerate out of the final cones. There was likely a better time to be had but the lack of torque meant entering the slalom with as much speed as possible, and that made navigating the first few cones tricky. Items like steering feel and suspension dampening were exceptional. A bit more low-end torque (or longer gear ratios) would ahve increased the car's average speed through the slalom substantially. — Karl Brauer
    Testing Conditions
    Elevation (ft.)85
    Fuel Consumption
    EPA fuel economy (mpg)21 City 29 Highway
    Edmunds observed (mpg)22
    Fuel tank capacity (U.S. gal.)17.1
    Dimensions & Capacities
    Curb weight, mfr. claim (lbs.)3241
    Length (in.)183.3
    Width (in.)69.4
    Height (in.)57.3
    Wheelbase (in.)105.1
    Legroom, front (in.)42.4
    Legroom, rear (in.)34.2
    Headroom, front (in.)37.8
    Headroom, rear (in.)37.3
    Seating capacity5
    Cargo volume (cu-ft)12.8
    Max. cargo volume, seats folded (cu-ft)N/A
    Warranty
    Bumper-to-bumper4 years / 50,000 miles
    Powertrain4 years / 50,000 miles
    Corrosion5 years / Unlimited miles
    Roadside assistance4 years / 50,000 miles
    Free scheduled maintenanceNot available
    Safety
    Front airbagsStandard
    Side airbagsStandard
    Head airbagsStandard
    Antilock brakesStandard
    Electronic brake enhancementsNot available
    Traction controlStandard
    Stability controlStandard
    Rollover protectionNot available
    Emergency assistance systemNot available
    NHTSA crash test, driverNot tested
    NHTSA crash test, passengerNot tested
    NHTSA crash test, side frontNot tested
    NHTSA crash test, side rearNot tested
    NHTSA rollover resistanceNot tested
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